Révision 19
ase/calculators/gaussian.py (revision 19) | ||
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""" |
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This module is the Gaussian module for ASE, based on the PyMD Gaussian Module by R. Bulo, |
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implemented by T. Kerber |
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@author: Torsten Kerber and Paul Fleurat-Lessard |
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@organization: Ecole Normale Superieure de Lyon |
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@contact: Paul.Fleurat-Lessard@ens-lyon.fr |
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@author: Rosa Bulo |
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@organization: Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam |
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@contact: bulo@few.vu.nl |
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@data: June, 6, 2012 |
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Torsten Kerber, ENS LYON: 2011, 07, 11 |
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This work is supported by Award No. UK-C0017, made by King Abdullah |
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University of Science and Technology(KAUST) |
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This work is supported by Award No. UK-C0017 made by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology(KAUST) |
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""" |
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import os, sys, string |
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import os, sys |
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import numpy as np |
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from ase.units import Hartree, Bohr |
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from ase.units import Hartree, Bohr |
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from ase.calculators.general import Calculator |
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import os, sys, re, math, commands, subprocess, time |
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class Gaussian(Calculator): |
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""" |
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Class for representing the settings of a ReaxffForceJob |
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It contains the following variables: |
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basis: |
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A string representing the basisset to be used |
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str_keys = [ |
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'functional', # functional |
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'basis', # basis set |
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'flags' # more options |
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'memory', # RAM memory used |
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'disk', # disk space available |
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'filename', # name of the gaussian files |
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'command' # command to run Gaussian |
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] |
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functional: |
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A string representing the DFT functional or wavefunction |
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method to be used. |
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int_keys = [ |
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'multiplicity', # multiplicity of the system |
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'nproc', # number of processors |
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] |
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""" |
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def __init__(self, functional='BP86', basis='TZVP', atoms=None, inputfile=None): |
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self.functional = functional |
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self.basis = basis |
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self.restartdata = None |
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self.forces = None |
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self.atoms_old = None |
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if inputfile != None: |
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self = self.get_settings(inputfile) |
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class Gaussian(Calculator): |
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def __init__(self, atoms=None, **kwargs): |
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self.set_standard() |
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self.set(**kwargs) |
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self.atoms = atoms |
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self.potential_energy = 0.0 |
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self.forces = None |
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def set_functional(self, functional): |
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self.functional = functional |
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self.new_calculation = True |
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if atoms != None: |
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self.forces = np.zeros((len(atoms), 3)) |
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self.stress = None |
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def set_standard(self): |
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self.str_params = {} |
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self.int_params = {} |
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for key in str_keys: |
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self.str_params['key'] = None |
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for key in int_keys: |
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self.int_params['key'] = None |
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self.str_params['functional'] = "B3LYP" |
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self.str_params['basis'] = '6-31G*' |
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self.str_params['flags'] = ' Force ' |
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self.str_params['memory'] = '256MB' |
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self.str_params['disk'] = '16GB' |
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self.str_params['command'] = 'g09' |
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self.str_params['filename'] = 'ASE-gaussian' |
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def set_basis(self, basis): |
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self.basis = basis |
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self.int_params['multiplicity'] = 1 |
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self.int_params['nproc'] = 8 |
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def set(self, **kwargs): |
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for key in kwargs: |
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if self.str_params.has_key(key): |
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self.str_params[key] = kwargs[key] |
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if self.int_params.has_key(key): |
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self.int_params[key] = kwargs[key] |
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def set_atoms(self, atoms): |
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if self.atoms != atoms: |
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self.atoms = atoms.copy() |
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self.new_calculation = True |
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def write_file_line(self, file, line): |
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file.write(line) |
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file.write('\n') |
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def write_input(self): |
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name = self.str_params['filename'] |
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inputfile = open(name + '.com', 'w') |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, '%chk=' + name + '.chk') |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, '%mem=' + self.str_params['memory']) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, '%nproc=' + ('%d' % self.int_params['nproc'])) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, 'MaxDisk=' + self.str_params['disk']) |
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def setup_job(self, type='force'): |
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ForceJob.setup_job(self, type=type) |
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os.chdir(self.dirname) |
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self.myfiles = GaussianFileManager() |
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# Add the restart restuls to the filemanager. The checksum will be empty('') |
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if self.restartdata != None: |
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self.r_m = GaussianResults(self.myfiles) |
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self.myfiles.add_results(self.r_m, dir=self.restartdata+'/') |
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line = '#' + self.str_params['functional'] + '/' + self.str_params['basis'] + ' ' + self.str_params['flags'] |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, line) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, '') |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, 'Gaussian job created by ASE (supported by King Abdullah University of Science and Technology ,KAUST)') |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, '') |
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os.chdir(self.dir) |
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line = '%d %d' % (sum(self.atoms.get_charges()), self.int_params['multiplicity']) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, line) |
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def write_parfile(self, filename): |
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parfile = open(filename, 'w') |
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parfile.write(self.prm) |
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parfile.close() |
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coords = self.atoms.get_positions() |
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for i, at in enumerate(self.atoms.get_chemical_symbols()): |
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line = at |
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coord = coords[i] |
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line += ' %16.5f %16.5f %16.5f'%(coord[0], coord[1], coord[2]) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, line) |
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def write_moldata(self, type='force'): |
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out = commands.getoutput('mkdir SETUP') |
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out = commands.getoutput('ls SETUP/coord.*').split() |
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pdb = False |
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psf = False |
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prm = False |
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if self.atoms.get_pbc().any(): |
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cell = self.atoms.get_cell() |
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line = '' |
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for v in cell: |
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line += 'TV %8.3f %8.3f %8.3f\n'%(v[0], v[1], v[2]) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, line) |
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self.write_file_line(inputfile, '') |
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def update(self, atoms): |
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if (self.atoms is None or self.atoms.positions.shape != atoms.positions.shape): |
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self.atoms = atoms.copy() |
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self.calculate(atoms) |
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# Change labels variable if necessary |
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norderats = 0 |
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# for el in self.labels: |
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# norderats += 1 |
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# if norderats != self.atoms.pdb.get_number_of_atoms(): |
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# self.labels = self.get_labels() |
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def calculate(self, atoms): |
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self.write_input() |
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line = self.str_params['command'] + ' ' + self.str_params['filename'] + '.com' |
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exitcode = os.system(line) |
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if exitcode != 0: |
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raise RuntimeError('Gaussian exited with exit code: %d. ' % exitcode) |
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self.read_output() |
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self.new_calculation = False |
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def get_potential_energy(self, atoms=None, force_consistent=False): |
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self.set_atoms(atoms) |
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if self.new_calculation: |
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self.calculate(atoms) |
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return self.potential_energy |
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self.write_input(type) |
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def get_forces(self, atoms): |
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self.set_atoms(atoms) |
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if self.new_calculation: |
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self.calculate(atoms) |
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return self.forces |
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def write_input(self, type): |
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input = self.get_input_block(type) |
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pyfile = open('ASE-gaussian.com', 'w') |
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pyfile.write(input) |
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pyfile.close() |
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def get_inp(self, filename): |
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input = None |
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lis = commands.getoutput('ls %s'%(filename)).split('\n') |
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if not re.search('ls:', lis[0]): |
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infile = open(filename) |
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input = infile.readlines() |
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infile.close() |
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return input |
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def run(self, type='force'): |
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startrun = time.time() |
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# I have to write the input every timestep, because that is where the coordinates are |
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# self.write_input(type) |
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self.write_moldata(type) |
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# Make sure that restart data is copied to the current directory |
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# if self.r_m != None: |
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# self.r_m.files.copy_job_result_files(self.r_m.fileid) |
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out = commands.getoutput('g09 ASE-gaussian.com') |
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endrun = time.time() |
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#print 'timings: ', endrun-startrun |
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# Write the output |
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# outputfile = open('ASE-gaussian.log') |
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# outfile = open('ASE-gaussian.out', 'w') |
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# for line in outputfile: |
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# outfile.write(line) |
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# outputfile.close() |
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# outfile.close() |
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# End write output |
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self.energy = self.read_energy() |
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if type == 'force': |
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self.forces = self.read_forces() |
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self.energy_zero = self.energy |
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# Change the results object to the new results |
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input = self.get_input_block(type) |
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def read_energy(self, charges=True): |
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hartree2kcal = 627.5095 |
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outfile = open('ASE-gaussian.log') |
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def read_output(self): |
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outfile = open(self.str_params['filename'] + '.log') |
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lines = outfile.readlines() |
134 | 150 |
outfile.close() |
135 | 151 |
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chargelines = 0 |
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if charges: |
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nats = len(self.atoms) |
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block = '' |
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factor = Hartree |
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for line in lines: |
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if re.search('SCF Done', line): |
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words = line.split() |
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energy = float(words[4]) * hartree2kcal |
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if charges: |
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if re.search(' Mulliken atomic charges:', line): |
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chargelines += 1 |
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if chargelines > 0 and chargelines <= nats+2: |
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chargelines += 1 |
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block += line |
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if charges: |
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chargefile = open('charge.out', 'a') |
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chargefile.write(block) |
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chargefile.close() |
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if 'SCF Done' in line: |
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line = line.split() |
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self.potential_energy = float(line[4]) * factor |
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return energy |
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def read_forces(self): |
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factor = Hartree / Bohr |
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factor = 1.0 |
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outfile = open('ASE-gaussian.log') |
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lines = outfile.readlines() |
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outfile.close() |
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outputforces = None |
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forces = None |
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168 | 159 |
nats = len(self.atoms) |
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170 | 160 |
for iline, line in enumerate(lines): |
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if re.search('Forces \(Ha', line):
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forces = np.zeros((nats, 3), float)
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if 'Forces (Hartrees/Bohr)' in line:
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self.forces = np.zeros((nats, 3), float)
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173 | 163 |
for iat in range(nats): |
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forceline = lines[iline+iat+3] |
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words = forceline.split() |
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for idir, word in enumerate(words[2:5]): |
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forces[iat, idir] = float(word) * factor |
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line = lines[iline+iat+3].split() |
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for idir, val in enumerate(line[2:5]): |
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self.forces[iat, idir] = float(val) * factor |
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break |
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return forces |
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def get_input_block(self, type): |
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block = '' |
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block += '%chk=ASE-gaussian.chk\n' |
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block += '%Mem=256MB\n' |
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block += '%nproc=32\n' |
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block += 'MaxDisk=16gb\n' |
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block += '#' |
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block += '%s'%(self.functional) |
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block += '/' |
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block += '%s'%(self.basis) |
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if type == 'force': |
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block += 'Force ' |
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# if self.r_m != None: |
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# block += 'Guess=Read' |
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block += '\n\nGaussian job\n\n' |
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charge = sum(self.atoms.get_charges()) |
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block += '%i '%(charge) |
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block += '%i '%(1) |
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block += '\n' |
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coords = self.atoms.get_positions() |
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for i, at in enumerate(self.atoms.get_chemical_symbols()): |
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block += ' %2s'%(at) |
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coord = coords[i] |
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block += ' %16.5f %16.5f %16.5f'%(coord[0], coord[1], coord[2]) |
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block += '\n' |
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if self.atoms.get_pbc().any(): |
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cell = self.atoms.get_cell() |
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for v in cell: |
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block += 'TV %8.3f %8.3f %8.3f\n'%(v[0], v[1], v[2]) |
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block += '\n' |
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return block |
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def get_settings(self, filename=None): |
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settings = GaussianSettings() |
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if filename != None or filename == '': |
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input = self.get_inp(filename) |
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else: |
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settings.set_functional("") |
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return settings |
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|
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if input == None: |
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settings.set_functional("") |
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return settings |
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|
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235 |
for i, line in enumerate(input): |
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236 |
if len(line.strip()) == 0: |
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continue |
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238 |
if line[0] == '#': |
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keyline = i |
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240 |
words = line[1:].split() |
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else: |
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settings.functional = words[0].split('/')[0] |
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settings.basis = words[0].split('/')[1] |
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break |
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245 |
return settings |
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246 |
|
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247 |
def update(self, atoms): |
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248 |
if self.atoms_old != atoms: |
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249 |
self.atoms = atoms.copy() |
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250 |
self.atoms_old = atoms.copy() |
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251 |
self.run() |
Formats disponibles : Unified diff