root / ase / io / cif.py @ 15
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from math import sin, cos, pi, sqrt |
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import numpy as np |
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from ase.atoms import Atoms, Atom |
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from ase.parallel import paropen |
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"""Module to read and write atoms in cif file format"""
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def read_cif(fileobj, index=-1): |
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if isinstance(fileobj, str): |
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fileobj = open(fileobj)
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def search_key(fobj, key): |
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for line in fobj: |
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if key in line: |
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return line
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return None |
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def get_key(fobj, key, pos=1): |
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line = search_key(fobj, key) |
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if line:
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return float(line.split()[pos].split('(')[0]) |
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return None |
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a = get_key(fileobj, '_cell_length_a')
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b = get_key(fileobj, '_cell_length_b')
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c = get_key(fileobj, '_cell_length_c')
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alpha = pi * get_key(fileobj, '_cell_angle_alpha') / 180 |
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beta = pi * get_key(fileobj, '_cell_angle_beta') / 180 |
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gamma = pi * get_key(fileobj, '_cell_angle_gamma') / 180 |
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va = a * np.array([1, 0, 0]) |
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vb = b * np.array([cos(gamma), sin(gamma), 0])
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cx = cos(beta) |
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cy = (cos(alpha) - cos(beta) * cos(gamma)) / sin(gamma) |
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cz = sqrt(1. - cx*cx - cy*cy)
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vc = c * np.array([cx, cy, cz]) |
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cell = np.array([va, vb, vc]) |
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atoms = Atoms(cell=cell) |
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read = False
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for line in fileobj: |
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if not read: |
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if '_atom_site_disorder_group' in line: |
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read = True
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else:
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word = line.split() |
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if len(word) < 5: |
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break
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symbol = word[1]
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pos = (float(word[2].split('(')[0]) * va + |
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float(word[3].split('(')[0]) * vb + |
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float(word[4].split('(')[0]) * vc ) |
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atoms.append(Atom(symbol, pos)) |
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return atoms
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