root / ase / io / xyz.py @ 14
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from math import pi, cos, sin, sqrt, acos |
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from ase.atoms import Atoms |
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from ase.parallel import paropen |
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def read_xyz(fileobj, index=-1): |
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if isinstance(fileobj, str): |
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fileobj = open(fileobj)
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lines = fileobj.readlines() |
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L1 = lines[0].split()
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if len(L1) == 1: |
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del lines[:2] |
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natoms = int(L1[0]) |
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else:
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natoms = len(lines)
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images = [] |
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while len(lines) >= natoms: |
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positions = [] |
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symbols = [] |
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for line in lines[:natoms]: |
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symbol, x, y, z = line.split()[:4]
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symbols.append(symbol) |
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positions.append([float(x), float(y), float(z)]) |
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images.append(Atoms(symbols=symbols, positions=positions)) |
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del lines[:natoms + 2] |
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return images[index]
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def write_xyz(fileobj, images): |
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if isinstance(fileobj, str): |
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fileobj = paropen(fileobj, 'w')
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if not isinstance(images, (list, tuple)): |
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images = [images] |
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symbols = images[0].get_chemical_symbols()
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natoms = len(symbols)
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for atoms in images: |
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fileobj.write('%d\n\n' % natoms)
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for s, (x, y, z) in zip(symbols, atoms.get_positions()): |
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fileobj.write('%-2s %22.15f %22.15f %22.15f\n' % (s, x, y, z))
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